Malta City Guide

General Information

Malta, a stunning island nation in the heart of the Mediterranean, is a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. Comprising three main islands-Malta, Gozo, and Comino-this small archipelago boasts over 7,000 years of history, making it one of the most historically rich destinations in the world. Known for its sunny weather, crystal-clear waters, and charming towns, Malta attracts visitors year-round. The country's strategic location between Europe and North Africa has shaped its fascinating past, with influences from the Phoenicians, Romans, Arabs, Normans, and the Knights of St. John, all leaving their mark on the islands' architecture, language, and traditions.

A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Malta's capital, Valletta, features Baroque architecture and a rich history, while other attractions like the Megalithic Temples and the Hypogeum showcase Malta's ancient heritage. English and Maltese are the official languages, making it easy for travelers to explore. Whether you're relaxing on beaches like Golden Bay, wandering the medieval streets of Mdina, or enjoying vibrant festivals, Malta offers a mix of adventure, culture, and relaxation in a compact, easily accessible setting.

Key Highlights

Explore Mdina, The Silent City

Mdina, one of Malta's most photogenic spots, is a charming, car-free town perched atop a hill and surrounded by ancient walls. Don't miss the Fontanella Tea Garden for lunch, offering stunning views and the chance to try pastizzi. For the perfect shot, look out for the picturesque door near the edge of the city.

Discover Gozo Island

Gozo, Malta's sister island, is a tranquil haven known for its stunning landscapes, charming villages, and rich history. Famous for its rugged cliffs, turquoise waters, and historic sites like the Citadel in Victoria, Gozo offers a slower pace of life. Explore hidden beaches and experience authentic Maltese culture in this serene escape.

Explore on a Boat

Take a traditional Maltese boat to Senglea and start your journey through the historic Three Cities. In Senglea, don't miss the Gardjola Gardens, the historic Main Gate and St. Julian's Church. Next, head to Vittoriosa to explore Fort St. Angelo and the Notre Dame Gate. Finally, visit Cospicua where you can admire the Church of Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception.

Why visit Malta?

From its ancient beginnings as a crossroads of Mediterranean civilizations to its vibrant modern culture, Malta is a destination steeped in history and charm. Its islands are home to some of the world's oldest structures, including the Megalithic Temples, which date back over 5,000 years. As a former stronghold of the Knights of St. John, Malta's streets are lined with historic landmarks like Valletta's Grandmaster's Palace and Mdina's medieval walls. Despite enduring various conquests and influences, the country has preserved its unique cultural identity.

Today, Malta is a thriving hub of tourism and culture, known for its stunning coastlines, crystal-clear waters, and lively festivals. The islands are a UNESCO treasure trove, offering a mix of architectural marvels, vibrant local traditions, and breathtaking natural beauty. With world-class diving sites, delicious Mediterranean cuisine, and a sunny climate year-round, Malta offers endless reasons to visit. Why wouldn't you want to experience this Mediterranean gem?

Getting there

Reaching Malta is convenient thanks to its excellent air and sea connections. Malta International Airport (MLA), located just outside the capital city of Valletta, serves as the main gateway to the island. The airport connects Malta to numerous European cities with direct flights, making it easily accessible from major hubs like London, Rome, Paris, and Frankfurt. Budget airlines and national carriers frequently operate routes to Malta, offering options for travelers with varying budgets.

For those arriving by sea, ferries provide a scenic alternative. Regular services operate from Sicily, with routes from Pozzallo and Catania taking just a few hours. These ferries are a popular choice for travelers combining Italy and Malta in one trip.

Additionally, cruise ships frequently dock in Valletta's Grand Harbour, allowing passengers to explore the island as part of Mediterranean itineraries. Whether by air or sea, reaching Malta is both straightforward and enjoyable, setting the stage for a memorable experience.

Getting around

  • Public Transport: Buses are the main mode of transport, connecting most towns and attractions. A weekly travel card offers good value for frequent travelers.
  • Car Rentals: Driving allows you to explore at your own pace, but remember that Malta drives on the left side of the road.
  • Ferries: Regular ferries connect Malta to Gozo and Comino, making island-hopping convenient.
  • Taxis and Rideshares: Taxis are available, but rideshare apps like Bolt are often more affordable.
  • Walking: Many areas, like Valletta and Mdina, are best explored on foot due to their compact size.

Activities

  • Valletta: Malta's capital and a UNESCO World Heritage Site, featuring stunning Baroque architecture, St. John's Co-Cathedral, and the Grandmaster's Palace.
  • Mdina: The "Silent City," known for its medieval walls, narrow streets, and panoramic views from the bastions.
  • The Three Cities: Vittoriosa, Senglea, and Cospicua offer a glimpse into Malta's maritime history and charming waterfronts.
  • Blue Lagoon (Comino): A paradise of turquoise waters, perfect for swimming, snorkeling, or sunbathing.
  • Megalithic Temples: Visit prehistoric sites like Ħaġar Qim and Mnajdra, some of the oldest free-standing structures in the world.
  • Gozo: Known for its rural charm, the Azure Window's remains, and the Citadel in Victoria.
  • Marsaxlokk: A picturesque fishing village famous for its colorful luzzus (traditional boats) and Sunday market.
  • Popeye Village: Originally a film set, this fun attraction offers activities for families and incredible sea views.

Shopping

Malta offers a diverse shopping experience, blending traditional crafts with modern retail options. The capital city, Valletta, is a hub for unique and handmade items. Stroll through its charming streets to discover local boutiques offering traditional Maltese lace, silver filigree jewelry, and artisanal crafts. The city's markets, like Is-Suq Tal-Belt, also feature a mix of local produce, artisanal products, and delicious street food.

For a modern shopping experience, head to Sliema and St. Julian's, where you'll find contemporary malls like The Point. These locations feature a variety of international brands, luxury goods, and trendy clothing stores. Meanwhile, the Marsaxlokk Market is a must-visit for its colorful ambiance and fresh seafood. Held every Sunday, it's an excellent place to pick up local treats, handmade crafts, and souvenirs while enjoying the picturesque harbor view.

If you're visiting Gozo, don't miss the Gozo Crafts Village in Ta' Dbiegi. Here, you can watch local artisans at work, creating traditional pottery, glass-blown ornaments, and other unique crafts. These beautifully made items provide insight into Malta's artistic heritage and are perfect for those seeking authentic, high-quality souvenirs. Whether you're exploring boutique stores or bustling markets, Malta offers a shopping experience that caters to all tastes.

Malta Map

Where to Eat

  • Traditional Maltese Cuisine: Indulge in local favorites like rabbit stew (fenkata), pastizzi (savory pastries), and kapunata (Maltese ratatouille) at authentic restaurants such as Ta' Kris in Sliema.
  • Seafood Delights: Relish freshly caught seafood in the picturesque fishing village of Marsaxlokk or at waterfront eateries in St. Julian's.
  • Casual Dining: Enjoy Maltese pizzas and sharing platters at cozy, family-run trattorias.
  • International Cuisine: Explore a variety of global flavors, from Italian and Mediterranean to Asian fusion, at restaurants in Valletta and St. Julian's.
  • Desserts: Satisfy your sweet tooth with traditional treats like kannoli, imqaret (date-filled pastries), and honey rings.
  • Wine Bars: Sample local wines paired with small plates at boutique wine bars in Valletta or Mdina for a relaxed evening.
  • Street Food: Grab quick bites like a Maltese ftira sandwich or grilled octopus from street vendors or food markets across the island.

Nightlife

Malta's nightlife is diverse and dynamic, with St. Julian's and St. Paul's Bay offering two distinct experiences. St. Julian's, particularly in the Paceville district, is the heart of Malta's party scene. It's packed with vibrant nightclubs, lively bars, and bustling pubs where you can dance the night away or enjoy cocktails with friends. Popular spots include open-air clubs, rooftop lounges with stunning views, and themed venues catering to different music tastes, from house and techno to live rock performances.

In contrast, St. Paul's Bay offers a more laid-back and relaxed nightlife experience. Here, you can unwind at waterfront bars, sip cocktails while watching the sunset, or enjoy live acoustic music in cozy venues. The promenade in Bugibba and Qawra, both part of St. Paul's Bay, is lined with charming pubs and casual eateries that come alive at night with a mix of locals and tourists. Whether you're looking for high-energy parties in St. Julian's or a chilled evening by the sea in St. Paul's Bay, Malta's nightlife has something to suit every mood.

How Expensive is Malta?

Malta is generally considered a moderately priced destination compared to other European hotspots. While dining, accommodations, and attractions can range from affordable to high-end, the island offers plenty of ways to enjoy its beauty on a budget. A meal at a mid-range restaurant may cost around €15-€25 per person, while street food like pastizzi or ftira can be as cheap as €1-€3. Public transport is affordable, with a single bus fare costing €2, and entry fees to historical sites and museums typically range between €5-€15. Accommodation costs vary widely, from budget hostels and guesthouses (€20-€40 per night) to luxury hotels (€150+ per night).

Money-saving Tips for Malta

  1. Travel Off-Season: Visit during the shoulder seasons (spring or autumn) for cheaper flights and accommodations while avoiding peak tourist crowds.
  2. Use Public Transport: Malta's bus system is extensive and inexpensive, making it a great alternative to renting a car. Purchase a travel card for unlimited rides within a set period.
  3. Choose Budget Eats: Enjoy affordable local snacks like pastizzi or visit markets for fresh and inexpensive meals. Restaurants in less touristy areas often offer better value.
  4. Stay in Guesthouses or Self-Catering Apartments: These are often cheaper than hotels and allow you to save on meals by cooking your own food.
  5. Free Attractions: Explore public areas like the beaches, promenades, and parks, or visit Valletta and Mdina for their historical streetscapes without any cost.
  6. Discounts for Sites: Some historical attractions offer combo tickets or reduced entry on specific days. Check for free or discounted days for museums like the National Museum of Archaeology.
  7. BYO Drinks to Beer Gardens: Many outdoor beer gardens and picnic areas allow you to bring your own snacks and drinks, which can save significantly.
  8. Shop Smart for Souvenirs: Avoid overpriced items at tourist shops and head to local markets like Marsaxlokk for authentic and affordable crafts.

By planning wisely and exploring Malta's free and budget-friendly offerings, you can enjoy a fantastic trip without overspending.

Insider Tips for Malta: Beyond the Usual Guidebook

Explore Comino Beyond the Blue Lagoon

While the Blue Lagoon is a must-visit, head to the quieter parts of Comino Island, like Santa Marija Bay, for a more peaceful swim and fewer crowds. The island also offers scenic hiking trails with stunning views of the Mediterranean.

Silent Sunset in Mdina

Mdina, known as the Silent City, is most magical at sunset. The ramparts provide panoramic views of the island as the sky turns golden. Afterward, wander the dimly lit streets for a truly atmospheric experience.

Local Feasts and Village Celebrations

Every weekend in summer, Maltese villages host festas with fireworks, traditional music, and local food stalls. These vibrant celebrations offer a glimpse into Maltese culture and are free to attend. Check out St. Mary's Feast in Mosta or St. Paul's Feast in Rabat for a lively experience.

Hidden Beach at Għar Lapsi

Skip the busier beaches and head to Għar Lapsi, a rocky cove near Siggiewi. This spot is popular with locals for snorkeling and swimming in crystal-clear waters. There are also small, affordable eateries nearby serving fresh fish.

Affordable Local Eats

Instead of tourist restaurants, visit village pastizzerias to try pastizzi (flaky pastries filled with ricotta or peas) for just €0.50-€1 each. Don't miss Is-Serkin in Rabat, a favorite among locals.

Marsaxlokk Early Morning Market

Visit the Marsaxlokk Fish Market early on a Sunday morning to watch fishermen unloading their catch of the day. It's quieter and more authentic before the tourist crowds arrive.

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